توضیحات:

Surat al-Qamar (Arabic: سورة القمر‎, "The Moon") is the 54th surah of the Quran with 55 ayat. Some verses refer to the Splitting of the moon. "Qamar" (قمر), meaning "Moon" in Arabic, is also a common name among Muslims.

Exegesis:
This surah clearly directs its message toward the unbelievers in Mecca (Makkah). Indeed, it covers themes of rejection, truth, and punishment, all of which are addressed in stories of previous peoples. The stories of the people of Noah, the people of ‘Ad, the people of Thamud, the people of Lot, and the people of Pharaoh represent times during which a people refused to believe the word of the above messengers; consequently, they suffered God's wrath. Each unit follows a similar pattern: first, God describes the peoples’ refusal to believe and the resultant punishment for refusing to accept His warnings. As Carl Ernst writes in How to Read the Qur’an (Koran / Mushaf), surahs from the middle to late Meccan period follow a “tripartite division,” in which one observes a “ring structure, beginning and ending with parallel sections” of divine praise, heavy threats for the unbelievers, and staunch affirmations of the revelation. These parts bookend a somewhat larger middle section, which is “typically a narrative of prophecy and struggle.” Thus, this Meccan surah seems to connect the early Meccan period with the later, as traces of the shorter, more affirmative surahs can be found in particular verses, which resemble “powerful oath formulations” and generate fear in those who may not fully accept the Islamic faith.

Significance of Surat Al Qamar:
Al-Qamar, meaning "moon" in Arabic, is an important title for surah 54. The first verse is traditionally thought to refer to a miracle performed by the Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in the Meccan phase of his career, in which he showed the moon split in two in response to a challenge from his opponents. The disbelieving response is then recorded in the second verse "But if they see a sign they turn away and say 'Continuous sorcery!'" Several reports concerning this incident are contained in canonical hadith (hadees / hadis) books, traced back to various Companions. According to those who downplay the miraculous, on the other hand, it foreshadows the inevitable Day of Judgment that will divide those who believe from those who disbelieve—those who are destined to Paradise and those who are destined to Hell. Because this Meccan surah's primary theme centers around the fate of those who disbelieve, the symbolic use of the moon is meant to warn the disbelievers of their impending fate in the first verse, as “the hour draws near; the moon is split”.

Reward of reciting Surah Qamar:
1. The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w.s.) said: One who recites Surah Qamar every alternate night till he dies, he would meet his Lord with his face like a full moon.
2. Imam al-Sadiq (a.s.) said: One who recites: Surah Qamar, Allah would take him out on a she-camel from the she-camels of Paradise.
Surah al-Qamar (The Moon)
This ’makki’ Surah has 55 ayaat. It is narrated from the Holy Prophet (S) that the fact of the person who recites this Surah will shine like the full moon on the Day of Reckoning. The best time to recite this Surah is at night and this carries the highest reward.
Imam Ja’far as-Sadiq (a.s.) said that the one who recites this Surah will have a mount from Jannah on which he will sit when he wakes from his grave. Whoever keeps this Surah under his cap or turban at the time of Jumu’ah prayers will be highly respected by the people and his difficulties will be eased.


المصحف المعلم جزء 27 سورة القمـــر ترتيب السورة فى المصحف (54) عدد آياتها (55)

حدد مقدار الحفظ فى كل مره حسب عدد الايات
حدد عدد مرات تكرار التلاوة من 1 الى 7 مرات
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يتم عرض عدد الآيات المتبقبة من السورة.